The noble title of Baroness is one of the most ancient and highly regarded aristocratic ranks. While it may be less well known that similar female titles of nobility for women, such as Countess or Duchess, the title of Baroness has long been one of the established titles within the aristocratic hierarchy. 

Here are some answers to common questions about this fascinating and historic noble rank for women. 

What’s a Baroness Title? 

A Baroness title is the official noble title of a woman who owns, inherits or acquires a barony. The title of Baroness is the female equivalent of the male title of Baron, and as such, its history dates back to the Middle Ages when the first noble classes and aristocratic titles emerged. 

What Is A Barony? 

A barony is the rank or estate of a Baron or Baroness. The term barony may refer to the possession of the title (of Baron or Baroness), or it may refer to the estates, properties, or lands attached to such a title. 

Is A Baroness Royal? 

Ordinarily, a Baroness is a member of the aristocracy, which is the social class below royalty. So, the vast majority of Baronesses through the ages were aristocrats and noblewomen, rather than members of royal or imperial families. 

However, it has historically been a popular custom for royals to gift noble titles to their heirs and offspring, until they inherit a higher-ranking royal title. As a result, some royal ladies have been granted the noble title of Baroness as a courtesy title. 

A modern example of this is the Princess of Wales, Catherine Middleton. As a gift on her wedding day, she and her husband were granted the titles of Baron and Baroness of Carrickfergus.

Princess of Wales
HRH the Princess of Wales

On this occasion, the Baroness in question is royal. However, the title of Baroness does not necessarily indicate royalty for the majority of noblewomen. 

Is A Baroness Higher Than A Lady? 

Yes, a Baroness title is a higher rank than that of a Lady. The conventional ranking system for the common noble titles emerged during the Middle Ages and is still in use today in many European countries. In this system of aristocratic ranks, the positions of Baroness and Lady are as follows; 

  • Duke & Duchess
  • Marquess & Marchioness
  • Count & Countess
  • Viscount & Viscountess
  • Baron & Baroness
  • Baronet & Baronetess
  • Knight & Dame
  • Lord & Lady

Baroness vs Baronetess – What’s The Difference? 

Baroness and Baronetess titles sound very similar, and they also share a common history. However, in terms of social rank, they occupy separate positions within the established aristocratic hierarchy. As reflected in the list above, a Baroness is one rank higher than a Baronetess. 

The title of Baroness is also more ancient and historic than the title of Baronetess, dating back to early medieval times when the noble rank of Baron first emerged. The aristocratic titles of Baronet and Baronetess are believed to be later evolutions of the noble ranks. Beyond the finest intricacies of aristocratic history and social etiquette, however, the ranks and roles of Baronesses and Baronetesses would likely have much in common. In the modern age, both would be regarded as esteemed noble ranks and genuine aristocratic titles. 

Can You Inherit A Baroness Title? 

Yes, it’s possible to inherit a Baroness Title, if you have a genuine barony in your family lineage. The rules and regulations around inheriting noble titles have historically been quite complex and subject to many variations in different countries. The practice of primogeniture throughout the evolution of the aristocracy has meant that there are sometimes occasions when a rank or title, such as a barony, would only be passed onto male heirs. This would suggest that it’s not possible to inherit a Baroness Title. 

However, there are some places, such as Scotland, that have historically had more equality in their hereditary systems. Given that there are a considerable number of Scottish Baronies, it may be possible for a female to inherit one of these or to be in the line of succession. 

Other countries may also allow female heirs to inherit a barony. Additionally, the rules of inheritance are continually changing and evolving, so there’s the possibility that more female heirs will be able to inherit such noble titles. The fact that the British Royal Family recently updated the regulations regarding the succession of the British throne suggests that the old laws of primogeniture are subject to updates and modernisation that reflect more equal rights for women. 

Do Monarchs Still Grant New Baroness Titles? 

Yes, it is still possible to be a recipient of a Baroness title, as an award from a contemporary monarch. A recent example of this practice is Baroness Thatcher, the former British Prime Minister who was awarded a Baroness title in recognition of her political work. 

The practice of monarchs granting new noble ranks and titles has largely diminished in recent years, so these titles are increasingly rare. It is also not an option for the vast majority of people who aren’t able to lead such historic or influential lives. However, the fact that it can happen means that it’s possible for new generations of women to so impress their sovereign that they are awarded an esteemed noble title such as Baroness. 

Can You Buy A Baroness Title? 

Yes, it is possible to purchase a genuine Baroness title. These are relatively rare and there are some careful considerations to bear in mind before buying any kind of nobility title, such as whether the origin and provider are authentic and reputable sources. 

Once you have determined the authenticity of the title, becoming the legal owner of a Baron or Baroness can be as simple as an online purchase. The agency or provider will then take steps to ensure the legalities and paperwork are managed on your behalf, using their specialist knowledge, experience and expertise.  

Once the practicalities have been completed, you can then look forward to enjoying your new official title and rank of nobility, and your new life as a genuine aristocrat.